Search results for "Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1"

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Na+ dependent glutamate transporters (EAAT1, EAAT2, and EAAT3) in primary astrocyte cultures: effect of oxidative stress.

2001

Abstract The Na + -dependent l -glutamate transporters EAAT1(GLAST), EAAT2 (GLT-1) and EAAT3 (EAAC1) are expressed in primary astrocyte cultures, showing that the EAAT3 transporter is not neuron-specific. The presence of these three transporters was evaluated by RT–PCR, immunoblotting, immunocytochemical techniques, and transport activity. When primary astrocyte cultures were incubated with l -buthionine-( S , R )-sulfoximine (BSO), a selective inhibitor of γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase, the GSH concentration was significantly lower than in control cultures, but the expression and amount of protein of EAAT1, EAAT2 and EAAT3 and transport of l -glutamate was unchanged. Oxidative stress was c…

InsecticidesAmino Acid Transport System X-AGImmunoblottingGlutamic AcidOxidative phosphorylationBiologymedicine.disease_causeDDTchemistry.chemical_compoundGlutamate Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsLactate dehydrogenasemedicineAnimalsRNA MessengerRats WistarMolecular BiologyCells CulturedBrain ChemistryL-Lactate DehydrogenaseSymportersReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGeneral NeuroscienceSodiumGlutamate receptorTransporterGlutathioneGlutathioneImmunohistochemistryRatsExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1Oxidative Stressmedicine.anatomical_structureExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3BiochemistrychemistryAnimals NewbornExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2Microscopy FluorescenceAstrocytesNeurogliaElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelNeurology (clinical)Carrier ProteinsOxidative stressDevelopmental BiologyAstrocyteBrain research
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